ca. 1934. A circular bed planted heavily with tulips at Western States Hospital. The photograph was taken for bulb farmer George Lawler, who leased the bed.
Tulips; Western State Hospital (Lakewood); Mental institutions--Lakewood--1930-1940;
17 images. Western State Hospital -originally the site of Fort Steilacoom, the former U.S. Army post was acquired by Washington Territory for asylum purposes after the fort was abandoned in 1868 -Fort Steilacoom was established in 1849 on the former Jos. Heath farm -fort bldgs. purchased 1/15/1870 -asylum opened 8/19/1871 in the old fort bldgs. -land donated to Washington Territory by act of Congress 4/15/1874 -hospital officially established as "Western Washington Hospital for the Insane" by the territorial legislature 2/3/1886 -new hospital bldgs. formally opened 12/12/1887 -name changed to "Western State Hospital" in 1915 -four bldgs. (officers' houses) remain from the Fort Steilacoom era, most of the existing hospital bldgs. were built in the 1930s -hospital farm closed in 1959 SEE ALSO: TPL Catalog/Clipping File
TDL 1/17/1886 p.3 Fort Steilacoom Asylum bill passes
TDL 10/3/1886 p.8 Architect examining
TDL 10/17/1886 p.5 (Proctor, arch. and Rainey, contr. for Asylum project)
TDL 12/17/1887 p.8 Magnificent reception at the insane asylum
TDL 1/2/1891 p.3 State insane asylum
TDL 5/14/1891 p.8 Building the new asylum wing (Lillis & Goss, contr.)
TDL 12/15/1892 p.5 Wards of the state
TDL 4/11/1893 p.5 Enlarging the asylum (addition by O.P. Dennis, arch.)
TDL 4/23/1905 p.25 How the state cares for its insane (il)
TDL 5/5/1907 p.17 (mortuary bldg. designed by Dr. A.P. Calhoun and Proctor & Farrell, arch.)
TDL 7/21/1907 p.16 Fort Steilacoom residence (sketch of superintendent's residence by Proctor & Farrell, arch.)
TDL 9/14/1913 p.13 Asylum becoming hive of industry (il)
TDL 9/28/1913 p.23 (il of entrance)
TDL 8/8/1915 p.5 Tree dentistry saving life of Asylum Oak, 150 years old (il)
TDL 1/16/1916 p.23 Ornamental stone fence around Western State Hospital (il)
TDL 3/26/1916 p.28 Modern stable and hay storage building ... (Heath & Gove, arch.)
TDL 5/28/1916 p.29 Hospital proves Tacoma gold mine (feature article, il of improvements on gulch, stream)
TDL 7/31/1921 p.B3 Building active at state asylum; power and heating plant, laundry and remodeling of wards under way
TDL 5/6/1923 p.E8 (il)
TDL 9/25/1924 p.1 200 saved from flames in Steilacoom hospital fire T.Times 9/25/1924 211 saved by nurses from awful death; flames attack park of asylum; woman dies of shock and another runs away
TDL 9/26/1924 p.3 Where heroism saved lives of patients (il)
TDL 12/7/1924 p.A1 Steilacoom hospital is threatened (fire)
TDL 1/11/1925 p.G1 Shattered minds return to reason at Steilacoom hospital (il)
TDL 10/15/1925 p.3 Hospital will build addition
TDL 12/20/1925 p.E8 Hospital addition to get under way (addition by Eivind Anderson, contr.)
TDL 2/28/1926 p.B15 World record made by state hospital cow
TDL 1/9/1927 p.E8 Ft. Steilacoom wing completed (Julius Zittel, arch. and Eivind Anderson, contr.) (il)
TDL 2/13/1927 p.G8 Hospital lake supplying silt to garden plot (il)
TNT 9/23/1927 Mud pumped from lake enriches hospital grounds (il)
TDL 9/5/1928 p.1 Asylum riot proves fizzle
TDL 9/6/1928 p.1 18 more quit asylum staff
TDL 10/19/1928 p.1 Patient at Steilacoom is killed
TDL 4/7/1929 p.A3 Patients win new chance at Ft. Steilacoom Scientific American Apr. 1930 p.276 Land reclamation by silting (il)
TDL 5/25/1930 p.D8 (il of dormitory bldg. under construction)
TDL 2/9/1932 p.B6 (il c.1887)
TDL 8/14/1932 p.A6 Store aids patients (il)
TDL 11/6/1932 p.B5 Turkeys thrive at hospital (il)
TDL 6/21/1933 p.3 Ft. Steilacoom plans rushed (addition and remodeling by Heath, Gove & Bell, arch.)
TNT 7/22/1933 Work started at Fort Steilacoom (addition by Heath, Gove & Bell / Mock & Morrison, arch.)
TDL 11/18/1933 p.1 Asylum guard is guilty; jury finds his kicks killed man
TDL 4/12/1934 p.1 New Western Washington Hospital rising (il)
TNT 8/2/1934 In Tacoma's family album (il in 1887)
TDL 10/22/1934 p.1 In the wake of Tacoma's 83 miles per hour hurricane (tree falls on the residence of Dr. Ray) (il)
TNT 12/20/1934 State hospital grows! (new administration bldg. by Heath, Gove & Bell / Mock & Morrison, arch.) (old administration bldg. and one old ward bldg. demolished) (il)
TDL 10/4/1936 p.B8 (new cafeteria and assembly hall)
TNT 11/11/1937 p.1 Open $125,000 hospital auditorium (il)
TNT 12/13/1937 p.1 World's finest cow ... (il)
TNT 12/17/1937 p.1 Tacomans bid low (female receiving ward by Heath, Gove and Bell / Mock & Morrison, arch. and Allen & Early, contr.)
TNT 2/1/1938 p.1 $1,800,000 spent in rebuilding and modernizing ... pioneer institution made over since 1933 (il)
TNT 4/26/1938 p.B1 Hospital is great asset (il)
TNT 6/16/1938 p.1 Champion cow dies T.Times 2/27/1940 Western State Hospital occupies historic site (il)
TNT 9/7/1941 p.A1 Psychiatric ban on word "insanity" T.Times 4/26/1943 Grant priorities for new building
TNT 4/27/1943 Steilacoom ward O.K.'d
TNT 9/14/1943 p.1 New ward for hospital
TNT 9/19/1943 p.A8 Bids opened ...
TNT 11/13/1944 p.1 Allot $70,000 for hospital nurses' home T.Times 11/13/1944 Nurses' home funds granted
TNT 9/24/1945 p.1 Kick out "conchies" plea of Drs. Keller and Lash (conscientious objectors)
TNT 4/14/1946 p.A9 Hospital to expand (aerial il)
TNT 12/29/1946 p.A3 Western State Hospital nurses in new home soon (A. Gordon Lumm, arch.) (sketch)
TNT 3/25/1947 p.1 Patient killed, but 230 rescued in Fort Steilacoom hospital fire (il)
TNT 3/26/1947 p.1 Hospital wing disappearing after fire (il)
TNT 4/2/1947 p.1 Fire blame put upon solons ... second body in hospital ruins
TNT 10/5/1947 p.A1 New wing is assured (A. Gordon Lumm, arch.) (sketch)
TNT 1/23/1948 p.9 New ward at hospital (Macdonald Bldg. Co., contr.) (sketch)
TNT 2/18/1948 p.1 Skeleton identified
TNT 2/25/1948 p.1 Research center here will cost $300,000
TNT 4/2/1948 Took bids on center
TNT 4/5/1948 p.14 Genuine totem poles (il)
TNT 4/15/1948 p.12 Contract to McDonald
TNT 5/6/1948 p.8 Proposed structure (sketch of research bldg. by Heath, Gove & Bell, arch. and McDonald Construction Co., contr.) T.Times 5/6/1948 Construction of the new ... (sketch of proposed research bldg.)
TNT 3/20/1949 p.A6 Dr. Keller largely rebuilds Fort Steilacoom plant (il)
TNT 4/10/1949 Fort Steilacoom founded 100 years ago (aerial il)
TNT 4/14/1949 p.B11 Like walls of Jericho (il)
TNT 4/24/1949 p.A12 Patients fashion totem poles (il)
TNT 6/29/1949 p.1 Hospital bids made (new male ward to be completed)
TNT 9/2/1949 p.27 New hospital building (il)
TNT 3/12/1950 p.A1 New hospital center -- no equipment (il of new research center)
TNT 7/9/1950 p.A10 New ward building (il)
TNT 12/10/1950 p.A1 Tacoman kills son and self
TNT 1/14/1951 p.B6 Farm helps pay big hospital bills
TNT 5/8/1951 p.23 Skeleton indentified (suicide victim) T.Reporter 7/15/1952 p.1 Kidnaper, slayer escape T.Reporter 7/16/1952 p.1 Fugitive slayer, pal give up amid gunfire
TNT 2/1/1953 p.C14 Western State Hospital plans $2 million bldg. (addition to female ward by Lea, Pearson & Richards, arch. and Geo. Gove, supervising arch.) (sketch)
TNT 7/29/1953 p.10 Hospital plans new building (female ward by Dolph Jones, contr.)
TNT 7/31/1953 p.1 Western State inmate killed (traffice accident)
TNT 5/23/1954 p.C17 New hospital wing (il)
TNT 12/19/1954 p.B17 State hospital wing (il of new female ward by Lea, Pearson & Richards, arch.) p. D16 State hospital grows own Yule decorations (il)
TNT 5/4/1955 p.A6 Steilacoom building OKd
TNT 5/6/1955 p.A4 State accepts women's ward at hospital (Geo. Gove / Lea, Pearson & Richards, arch.) (il)
TNT 9/21/1955 p.1 Western State wards get TV (local unions and fraternal organizations donate televisions and central antenna system)
TNT 4/1/1956 p.C18 State hospital farm to get farrowing house
TNT 5/12/1956 p.5 (aerial il)
TNT 6/17/1956 p.B10 "Maternity Hospital" progress (il of new swine barn by Goetting & Sons, contr.)
TNT 1/3/1957 p.1 Hospital inmates admit night rides, thefts
TNT 3/19/1957 p.A4 Lock shot off hospital gate
TNT 4/7/1957 Western State takes pride in fine gardens
TNT 6/29/1958 p.B4 Fine hospital farm serves unique purpose (aerial il)
TNT 11/9/1958 p.B4 Hospital farm yields many holiday foods (il)
TNT 1/4/1959 p.A1 Dairymen blast herd move plan
TNT 2/11/1959 p.A1 Rep. Vane fights in vain to keep Western State's prize cattle here
TNT 4/8/1959 p.A1 Youth center to be built at Western State
TNT 8/2/1959 p.D12 Bringing in the sheaves (il)
TNT 8/30/1959 p.A1 Steam engine threshing of past revived in day's colorful episode (ill)
TNT 8/31/1959 p.1 Steam engine threshin' bee draws crowd (il of Governor Rosellini with pitchfork)
TNT 10/28/1959 p.A11 Steilacoom charges boy escapees imperil town
TNT 11/3/1959 p.A1 Three hospital youths caught
TNT 2/1/1960 p.1 New bldgs. for Western State (Child Study Center)
TNT 6/2/1960 p.A7 State permit issued for hospital unit
TNT 6/28/1960 p.B6 Sly boys "legging" fish in scenic canyon area (il)
TNT 7/14/1960 p.B4 Former beauty queen studies mental patients (il of Judy Paulson)
TNT 8/31/1960 p.D9 Shovlain hits plan to annex state hospital (proposed annexation by the Town of Steilacoom)
TNT 7/11/1961 Child Study Center to be dedicated (new four bldg. complex of one story concrete bldgs. by Arnold G. Gangnes of Seattle, arch. and Merritt Construction Co., contr.)
TNT 7/14/1961 p.1 Governor dedicates new child treatment center (Child Study & Treatment Center)
TNT 9/1/1961 p.C3 Grass fire put ouy at hospital
TNT 11/14/1961 p.9 Dedication set for center ... (new Occupational Therapy Center Bldg.)
TNT 11/16/1961 p.B5 Plan dedication (il)
TNT 11/17/1961 p.12 New therapy center dedicated (il)
TNT 8/20/1962 p.1 Threshing bee sets attendance record
TNT 9/9/1962 p.A18 Petite woman has big job directing beautification at Western State (il of Mrs. Mickey Cannon)
TNT 5/26/1963 p.A13 Fire evacuates hospital ward
TNT 6/30/1963 p.B10 Patients, farmers happy on therapy harvesting
TNT 8/26/1963 p.21 Full steam, as 16,500 attend thresin' bee (il) Suburban Times 9/26/1963 p.16 "Insane asylum" tag disappears; modern hospital
TNT 3/29/1964 p.A10 Cross symbolizes Easter (il)
TNT 1/16/1965 p.1 Patients flee fire at hospital
TNT 1/29/1965 Steilacoom, hospital to share plant (new sewage treatment plant)
TNT 6/10/1965 p.A10Western State provided new chapel (interfaith chapel opened in new regilious center)
TNT 10/3/1965 Magazine p.21 Western State buildings county's oldest (il)
TNT 1/16/1966 p.A18 Down into Western Sate Hospital's "Grand Canyon" (il)
TNT 7/13/1967 p.C15 County gets hospital OK on park plan
TNT 2/6/1972 It was ... (il of old Hill Ward Dormitory)
TNT 5/5/1973 p.1 Western State blaze believed to be arson: charred ruins of hospital greenhouse (il)
TNT 3/31/1974 Area landmarks (sketch of commissary bldg., known as "Our Store")
TNT 12/5/1974 Fire hazards cited ...
TNT 8/31/1981 Western State's wall is short, but legend is tall
TNT 9/3/1981 A Midland man built stone wall as WSH (Robert Hansler)
TNT 1/31/1988 Asbestos peril for those using park building (il of Hill Ward)
TNT 1/10/1989 Land giveaways chip away at holdings of Western State
TNT 3/20/1989 p.B1 Hill Ward's demolition may bring in notoriety; eyesore may be site of earthquake demo (built c.1934)
TNT 7/21/1989 p.B1 Hospital wing to be razed in quake drill
TNT 8/20/1989 p.A1,B1 What a blast! (il of Hill Ward demolition)
TNT 11/4/1989 p.B3 Wojahn moves to head off state-county park deal Lakewood Journal 6/25/1998 p.4 Western State unveils master plan for future Lakewood Journal 9/17/1999 p.1 Scouts restone often-hit hospital wall (il)
TNT 11/15/1999 p.A1 Western State: Can it ever be made a safer place to work?
TNT 10/21/2000 p.B2 Water tanks likely source of E. Coli bacteria
TNT 3/2/2001 p.B2 ... double-bunking due to quake damage (North Hall condemned due to earthquake damage)
TNT 9/8/2001 p.A1 Reforms ordered at Western State
TNT 2/8/2002 p.B2 ... prepares to open new center for patients (Center for Forensic Services)
TNT 2/27/2002 p.B3 New center near completion (il of Center for Forensic Services) T.Daily Index 5/10/2002 p.1 First phase of Ft. Steilacoom barn project done ("Red Barn" restoration by Korsmo Construction, contr.)
TNT 11/5/2002 p.A1 Cobblestone wall rock-solid for 9 decades (il) p.A10 Restored cemetery is resting place for 3,218 patients at Western State (il)
TNT 5/13/2003 p.B1 Lakewood ends hospital police service
TNT 5/21/2003 p.B2 Runaway sex offender stirs debate
TNT 6/14/2003 p.B2 Man commits suicide at Western State Hospital
TNT 2/20/2004 p.A1 Buried in shame no more; grave markers at Western State (il)
TNT 7/26/2006 p.A1 A sinister stomping grounds (il of Hill Ward ruins)
TNT 8/6/2006 p.B1 Of straitjackets and "Shadowland" (hospital museum established in 2001) (article includes timelime)
TNT 2/12/2007 p.A1 OK, all you hooligans, out! Out! (Hill Ward bldg. ruins to be completely demolished) (il)
TNT 4/23/2007 p.B1 Take a tour, offer an idea (il of Hill Ward ruins)
TNT 5/27/2007 p.A1 Western State Hospital: Unrestrained, under attack ... hospital tries to cope with patient violence (interior il)
TNT 8/25/2007 p.B1 Hill Ward project will be tribute to past ... replaced with an open space and labyrinth area ...
TNT 10/12/2007 p.B2 Fire damages laundry facility ...
TNT 1/15/2008 p.B1 Hill Ward building falls after 70-plus years (il of demolition)
TNT 3/15/2008 p.B1 It's a clash between past and present; expansion needs ... compete with Lakewood historical buildings (il of old morgue)
TNT 8/23/2008 p.A1 Consultant to chart history of Western State (il)
TNT 3/13/2009 p.A1 Hill Ward a shadow of its past; memorial takes place of oft-visited ruins (il) T.Daily Index 4/10/2009 p.1 Fifty grave markers planned for historic Western State Hospital cemetery (il)
TNT 4/11/2009 p.B1 Thanks to them, we'll know the names of our neighbors (il of cemetery) City Arts July 2009 Commemorating a history of violence (Hill Ward and Frances Farmer) Senior Scene Mar. 2010 p.11 Accidental death or murder most foul? (death of Jos. Shadle in 1895)
TNT 8/15/2010 p.B1 Current patients's needs at Western State may outweigh past (former bakery and former morgue proposed for demolition) (il)
TNT 3/29/2012 p.A3 Pave historic parade grounds? Hold your horses
TNT 4/22/2012 p.B1 Patient slain in room at Western State
TNT 7/4/2013 p.A3 Western State patient in jail after fire, standoff
TNT 12/7/2016 p.A7 One man, 3 fires at Western State Hospital Prairie Gazette Fall 2018 p.1 From Hudson Bay Company to Fort Steilacoom to Western State Hospital (includes timeline) 133.109797 D978G p.94 362 C776W 362 F217H 362 W525W
TNT 4/17/2020 p.4A Western State Hospital reports more Coronavirus infections 363.2 W279R 917.97 D294W p.18 (il) 979.778 D921L cover, p.61-72 (il) 979.7788 AL566T p.80-82 (il)
Laundry facilities at Western State Hospital. This large piece of machinery may be a presser as one of the uniformed women employees is seen folding a sheet. A small pile of sheets is already stacked on a nearby table. Smaller pressing units can be seen along the back walls. Photograph ordered by American Laundry Machine Industries, Seattle.
Laundry--Lakewood; Western State Hospital (Lakewood);
Western State Hospital in 1961 apparently had a large laundry staff to handle the needs of hundreds of patients. Several women in white shoes and uniforms are using various American Formatic machines. One machine called the American Formatic Sleeve Finisher has part of a shirt dangling from it while others are in use. Photograph ordered by American Laundry Machine Industries, Seattle.
Laundry--Lakewood; Western State Hospital (Lakewood);
Barns at Western State Hospital. The hospital opened in 1871 in buildings that formerly were used as Fort Steilacoom. In 1886, the hospital was officially recognized as the "Western Washington Hospital for the Insane," shortened to Western State in 1915. The hospital maintained both a farm and animals almost from the beginning. Much of the labor was supplied by patients, in return the farm supplied most of the food used by the hospital. The farm closed in 1959. TPL-7079
Barns--Lakewood--1920-1930; Western State Hospital (Lakewood); Mental institutions--Lakewood--1920-1930;
Cows on Western State Hospital land. These are believed to be Holsteins, capable of producing plenty of milk for hospital patients. Each cow with its distinctive black and white markings is hitched to a post. The hospital's herd was started in 1914 from blue ribbon prize winners who had been blacklisted from commercial diary production due to tb. By 1926, the year of this photograph, the herd was free of tb. The cows, as well as the hospital's poultry, swine, and gardens, were under the care of Western State's patients and staff. The many cars parked nearby in the above August 27, 1926, photograph may have belonged to county cattlemen who had come to Western State to see the hospital's fine stock. They also examined stables and equipment in addition to inspecting the hospital's purebred stock. There was currently a campaign in Pierce County for the improvement of breeding stock and the use of purebred bulls. (TDL 8-28-26, p. 3-article)
Cows--Washington; Western State Hospital (Lakewood);
Headstones for Col. William H. Wallace and his wife in the old Fort Steilacoom Post cemetery. Cemetery is on the grounds of Western Washington State Hospital but is not the hospital cemetery. Located between hospital buildings, it predates the hospital. Photograph was taken in January of 1934. (Additional information provided by a reader)
Headstones for Col. William H. Wallace and his wife in the old Fort Steilacoom Post cemetery on the grounds of Western Washington State Hospital as photographed in January of 1934. Worn down by the passage of time, the headstones of the former territorial governor of Washington (1861-63) and his wife along with others were located on a site between hospital buildings. Their resting places preceded the hospital. (Additional information provided by a reader)
Copy of architect's drawing of scientific research and library center building at Western State Hospital, Times, Buzz. Bids for construction of this facility proposed for a research center at Western State Hospital for the study of diseases affecting the nerves and brain would be called by the middle of March 1948. The cost was estimated between $300,000 - $400,000. The center was to work in conjunction with the new medical research school at the University of Washington. Heath, Gove and Bell Architects had offices at 1119 Pacific Avenue, Room 1611-12. Jack Ballew was Director at Western State Hospital at this time and W.N. Keller, M.S. was Superintendent. (TNT, 2/25/1948, p.1)
Western State Hospital (Lakewood); Mental institutions--Lakewood--1940-1950; Architectural drawings; Heath, Gove & Bell Architects (Tacoma);